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OpenClaw Field Notes

I’ve been running OpenClaw for three months. Scaled from one agent to five, running across two Macs, executing tasks 24/7.

The number of problems I hit along the way exceeds the amount of code I’ve written.

Online content about OpenClaw falls into two categories: official docs (what you can do) and Twitter screenshots (what others did). Almost nobody writes about: what actually goes wrong in practice, and how to fix it.

This handbook fills that gap.


Different starting points for different stages:

🟢 Day 0 — Just installed OpenClaw, not sure what’s next

Section titled “🟢 Day 0 — Just installed OpenClaw, not sure what’s next”

→ Start with Getting Started — step-by-step from zero to your first working agent.

🟡 Day 7 — Single agent running, want to add more

Section titled “🟡 Day 7 — Single agent running, want to add more”

→ Read Architecture — when to split? How to go from 1 to 5? Hardware choices?

🔴 Day 30 — Multi-agent running for a while, problems appearing

Section titled “🔴 Day 30 — Multi-agent running for a while, problems appearing”

→ Read Debug Playbook and Workflow Recipes — specific problems, specific solutions, specific configs.

🚨 Something broke — Agent down / API errors / nothing happening

Section titled “🚨 Something broke — Agent down / API errors / nothing happening”

→ Jump to Emergency Triage — three steps to locate the problem.


🚀 Getting Started

From zero: installation, configuration, SOUL.md template, first task. Must-read for beginners. Read →

Architecture

The complete evolution from 1 agent to 5. Hardware, role design, communication, monitoring. Read →

Debug Playbook

Model selection disasters, API quota burns, agents going silent for 6 hours… each with full context and fix. Read →

Workflow Recipes

QA gates, task queues, heartbeat monitoring, memory optimization, cross-gateway coordination. Read →

Opinions

Contrarian views on AI agents: why organization > product, why agents don’t need memory. Read →

About

What this handbook is, who’s writing it, community resources. Read →


  • Hardware: MacBook Air (coordinator) + Mac Mini (workers)
  • Agents: 5 — COO (dispatch), Coder (engineering), Research (research), Marketing (marketing), QA (QA)
  • Communication: Discord (inter-agent) + Telegram (human interface)
  • Models: Kimi 2.5 primary, OpenAI Codex fallback, MiniMax budget tier
  • Monthly cost: ~$30-50 (down from $200+)
  • Tested on: OpenClaw 2026.3.x (specifically 2026.3.2)

Everything here is based on real operational data. Not demos. Not theory.


Can’t find an answer? Try these:


How this handbook differs from other resources

Section titled “How this handbook differs from other resources”
Official DocsTwitter/PostsThis Handbook
What you can do
What others did
What goes wrong
How to fix itPartial
How much it costs